Задание №15411.
Развернутое письменное высказывание. ЕГЭ по английскому

Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных заданий (38.1 или 38.2), укажите его номер в БЛАНКЕ ОТВЕТОВ №2 и выполните согласно данному плану. В ответе на задание 38 числительные пишите цифрами.

38.1 Imagine that you are doing a project on how people stay healthy in Zetland. You have found some data on the subject – the results of the opinion polls (see the table below).

Comment on the data in the table and give your opinion on the subject of the project.

The opinion poll question:
How do you stay healthy?
Staying healthyNumber of respondents (%)
Not eating fast food42
Having a balanced diet24
Doing sports22
Getting to bed early10
Doing morning exercises2

Write 200–250 words.

Use the following plan:
– make an opening statement on the subject of the project;
– select and report 2–3 facts;
– make 1–2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;
– outline a problem that can arise with some approaches to staying healthy and suggest a way of solving it;
– conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on the importance of staying healthy.

38.2 Imagine that you are doing a project on why people should study geography in Zetland. You have found some data on the subject – the results of the opinion polls (see the diagram below).

Comment on the data in the diagram and give your opinion on the subject of the project.


Write 200–250 words.

Use the following plan:
– make an opening statement on the subject of the project;
– select and report 2–3 facts;
– make 1–2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;
– outline a problem that can arise with learning geography and suggest a way of solving it;
– conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on the importance of studying geography in our life.

Пояснение:
Ознакомьтесь с рекомендациями М. В. Вербицкой по выполнению задания 38: читать.

38.1 In the project on how people stay healthy in Zetland, it is interesting to note the different methods that respondents reported using to maintain their health.

Not eating fast food was the most popular choice, with 42% of respondents opting for this approach. This indicates a growing awareness of the negative effects of fast food on health and a conscious effort to avoid it. Having a balanced diet was the second most popular choice, with 24% of respondents recognizing the importance of nutrition in staying healthy.

Comparing gathered results, it is clear that there is a focus on dietary choices as a key factor in maintaining good health. Between diet and exercise, Zetlanders mostly prefer the first option.

However, it is concerning that only 2% of respondents reported doing morning exercises, which suggests a lack of emphasis on physical activity as a component of a healthy lifestyle. To address this issue, it is essential to create awareness about the importance of incorporating physical activity into daily routines. Encouraging people to engage in regular exercise, whether through structured workouts or simply by incorporating more movement into their day, can help improve overall health and well-being.

In conclusion, staying healthy is crucial for overall well-being and quality of life. By adopting a holistic approach that includes a balanced diet, regular exercise and adequate rest, individuals can take proactive steps to maintain their health and prevent future health problems. It is important to prioritize health and wellness in daily life to enjoy a fulfilling and active lifestyle.

38.2 The subject of my project is to explore the reasons why people should study geography in Zetland.

According to the results of the opinion polls, the top reason cited by respondents was to widen horizons, with 35% of participants choosing this option. This suggests that studying geography can provide individuals with a broad understanding of the world and its diverse cultures and landscapes. Additionally, 25% of respondents mentioned that studying geography can help them learn navigation skills.

It is interesting to note that only 10% said that geography needs to be studied in order to become better at doing their job, while 17% of respondents noted the importance of studying geography for travel planning. This may indicate that in Zetland most people do not believe that geography can have a significant impact on fulfilling their work responsibilities.

A potential problem that may arise with learning geography is the perception that it is solely about memorizing facts and figures. To address this, educators should emphasize the critical thinking and problem-solving skills that studying geography can develop.

In conclusion, I believe that studying geography is crucial in our modern world. It not only helps us understand the interconnectedness of different regions and cultures but also equips us with valuable skills such as navigation and planning. By learning geography, we can become more informed and globally aware citizens.

Проверьте себя при помощи дополнительной схемы оценивания:


Источник: ФИПИ. Открытый банк тестовых заданий
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