Задание №15864.
Развернутое письменное высказывание. ЕГЭ по английскому

Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных заданий (38.1 или 38.2), укажите его номер в БЛАНКЕ ОТВЕТОВ №2 и выполните согласно данному плану. В ответе на задание 38 числительные пишите цифрами.

38.1 Imagine that you are doing a project on why some Zetlanders move to big cities. You have found some data on the subject – the results of the opinion polls (see the table below).

Comment on the data in the table and give your opinion on the subject of the project.

The opinion poll question:
Why are you moving to a big city?
ReasonsNumber of respondents (%)
To get a new job34
To develop one’s business27
To get a better education26
To have more entertainment8
To make new friends5

Write 200–250 words.

Use the following plan:
– make an opening statement on the subject of the project;
– select and report 2–3 facts;
– make 1–2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;
– outline a problem that can arise with moving to a big city and suggest a way of solving it;
– conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on living in a big city.

38.2 Imagine that you are doing a project on what school project topics are popular among Zetland teenagers. You have found some data on the subject – the results of the opinion polls (see the pie chart below).

Comment on the data in the pie chart and give your opinion on the subject of the project.


Write 200–250 words.

Use the following plan:
– make an opening statement on the subject of the project;
– select and report 2–3 facts;
– make 1–2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;
– outline a problem that can arise with doing a school project and suggest a way of solving it;
– conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on the importance of school projects.

Пояснение:
Ознакомьтесь с рекомендациями М. В. Вербицкой по выполнению задания 38: читать.

38.1 The project on why some Zetlanders move to big cities is an interesting and important topic to explore. Based on the data from the opinion polls, it can be seen that the main reasons for moving to a big city include getting a new job, developing one's business and getting a better education.

It is notable that the highest percentage of respondents (34%) cited getting a new job as their primary reason for moving to a big city. This shows that economic opportunities play a significant role in the decision to relocate. Additionally, 27% of respondents mentioned developing their business, indicating that big cities offer a conducive environment for entrepreneurship and growth.

The data show that the number of people moving to big cities for new friends is 5 times less than those who want to get a good education in the city. This may indicate that most people move to big cities to improve their financial situation.

However, it is important to consider the potential downside of city living, such as high living costs and increased competition. One way to address this issue is to ensure that there are affordable housing options and support systems in place for newcomers.

In conclusion, while there are challenges associated with moving to a big city, the opportunities for career advancement, business growth and higher education make it a desirable option for many Zetlanders. It is essential to carefully weigh the pros and cons before making the decision to relocate and to seek out resources and support networks to navigate city life successfully.

38.2 The subject of the project revolves around identifying the popular school project topics among Zetland teenagers based on the results of opinion polls. The data reveal that environmental issues are the most preferred topic with 32% of respondents choosing it, followed by culture and arts at 25% and social issues at 19%.

It is interesting to note that environmental issues are considered the most popular topic among Zetland teenagers. This could indicate a growing awareness and concern among the youth regarding environmental sustainability and climate change. On the other hand, must-read books seems to be the least popular topic compared to others, despite its relevance in today's society.

One potential problem that may arise when doing a school project is the overwhelming amount of information available. To tackle this, students can narrow down their focus by choosing a specific aspect of the topic to research and explore, ensuring a more in-depth and meaningful project outcome.

In conclusion, school projects play a crucial role in developing critical thinking, research and presentation skills among students. It is essential for educators to encourage students to explore a variety of topics, including those that are popular among their peers, in order to foster a well-rounded education and an engaged student body.

Проверьте себя при помощи дополнительной схемы оценивания:


Источник: ФИПИ. Открытый вариант ЕГЭ — 2023
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