Тест 53. Грамматика и лексика. ЕГЭ по английскому языку


1) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.

New Seven Wonders of the World: Teotihuacan
Teotihuacan is an enormous archaeological site in Mexico. It contains some of the ___ (LARGE) pyramids in America.



2) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.

Also, the archaeological site of Teotihuacan ___ (KNOW) for the so-called ‘street of the dead’ and its colourful frescos.



3) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.

Between 1AD and 250AD Teotihuacan ___ (BECOME) an important religious and economic centre when the construction of the Pyramids of the Sun and Moon had been finished.



4) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.

At that time as many as 200,000 people lived in Teotihuacan in ___ (THEY) 2,000 houses.



5) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.

New Seven Wonders of the World: the Forbidden City Today, the Forbidden City is a public museum that draws the attention of millions of travellers and tourists from around the world. Some people think that it is one of the ___ (POPULAR) sights in the world.



6) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.

It ___ (BUILD) as the Chinese imperial palace by one of the emperors. It was also the ceremonial and political centre of the Chinese government for almost five centuries.



7) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.

Now it is known as the Palace Museum that covers 74 hectares ___ (INCLUDE) over 900 buildings with 9 999 rooms.



8) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически и лексически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.

Invention of Crossword Puzzle
Crossword puzzles are the most popular word puzzles in the world. However, their history is ___ (REAL) short.



9) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически и лексически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.

They were created in the 19th century in England, but the ___ (APPEAR) of the first published crossword puzzle took place in 1913 in the New York World newspaper.



10) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически и лексически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.

The author of the puzzle was Arthur Wynne, a ___ (JOURNAL) born in Liverpool, England.



11) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически и лексически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.

Wynne’s crossword puzzle looked much ___ (DIFFER) from the crosswords used today and had no black squares.



12) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически и лексически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.

At first, only the New York World published such puzzles every week. But in 1924 the first collection of World puzzles was printed in book form and crossword puzzles immediately gained ___ (POPULAR).



13) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически и лексически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.

A major breakthrough in crossword puzzle development came with the personal computer. Although many computer specialists used to say that it was ___ (POSSIBLE) for a computer to create a crossword puzzle, software was developed which allows any person to construct their own crossword puzzles.



14) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

New York City: Nostalgia for the Old Neighbourhood
Life is made up of little things: some unimportant memories from childhood that, in fact, shaped your character. I ___ on Third Avenue in midtown Manhattan during the 1950s-60s...

1) brought up
2) grew up
3) went up
4) got up



15) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

...where family life was centred around old ___ of flats and small stores.

1) blocks
2) houses
3) groups
4) sets



16) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

Third Avenue was my old neighbourhood and it had character. It was ___ with working families of Italian, German and Irish origin.

1) covered
2) held
3) loaded
4) filled



17) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

We shopped together with all those people and their kids played together. Third Avenue influenced the way our family lived. I absorbed the street life. It gave me an ___ that I could not have received in any other place. To me, it was home.

1) knowledge
2) information
3) education
4) training



18) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

In a recent walk around Third Avenue my eyes ___ signs of the old neighbourhood but couldn’t find any.

1) looked after
2) looked for
3) looked through
4) looked at



19) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

If I hadn’t been born here and someone described the area, it would be ___ to believe. It wasn’t because a few buildings had changed — everything had changed. The transformation began in the late 1950s and 60s when corporations replaced the old neighbourhood.

1) hard
2) rough
3) strange
4) heavy



20) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

In the early 1960s, the houses were pulled down. Families were forced to ___, the small stores went out of business and the old neighbourhood was changed forever. And now there is a lack of character in the transformed neighbourhood.

1) stay out
2) take out
3) move out
4) go out