Задание №9487.
Чтение. ЕГЭ по английскому
Установите соответствие между заголовками 1 — 8 и текстами A — G. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний. 1. Types of mass media
2. World in danger
3. Danger of smoking
4. English in schools
5. Air in danger
6. World language
7. Wonderful trip
8. Types of travelling
A. English is very popular nowadays. It’s the language of computers, science, business, sport and politics. English is an amazing language, the language of great literature. Half of the world’s scientific literature is published in English. Nearly half of the world’s business deals in Europe are conducted in English. It’s the language of sports and glamour, being the official language of the Olympic Games and the Miss Universe Competition. English is the official voice of the air and the sea.
B. Millions of people all over the world spend their holidays travelling. They travel to see other countries and continents, modern cities and the ruins of ancient towns. Some travel to enjoy picturesque places or just for a change of scene. It’s always interesting to try different food, to listen to different musical rhythms. Those who live in the country like to travel to a big city while city-dwellers usually prefer spending a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains, with nothing to do but walk and bathe.
C. Global warming is the term used to describe the relatively dramatic rise in the world’s average temperature during the 20th century. According to some environmentalists, global warming is a result of the industrial revolution and that if it continues, it will destroy civilization as we know it. Global warming is a problem, and people must take any steps they can in order to prevent it.
D. Speaking English gives people many privileges in society, enabling them to communicate successfully with those who don’t know your mother-tongue. In order to possess these privileges school teachers and methodologists propose to introduce six hours of learning English a week for all Russian schools and introduce this subject from the first year in primary schools. Learning English should become more intensive to make Russian citizens more communicative.
E. Air pollution is a very serious problem in the world. In Cairo just breathing the air is life threatening – it equals smoking two packs of cigarettes a day. The same holds true for Mexico City and 600 cities of the former Soviet Union. Industrial enterprises emit tons of harmful substances. These emissions have disastrous consequences for our planet.
F. The press, radio, television and Internet are various types of mass media that keep people informed on the topical issues of the day. The mass media do much to excite an interest in every aspect of life and play an important role in reflecting the life of society. The mass media draw the public attention to the most serious political, economic, social and ecological problems.
G. Last year my brother and I went to Turkey. This trip left the best impression on me. We took advantage of the excellent weather and went on different tours, for example, rafting. We took ourselves by a raft and a kayak through the picturesque mountainous region of Southern Turkey. Besides, we found new places, saw impressive sights and got acquainted with new people.
Пояснение:
Заголовок 6 (World language. — Мировой язык) соответствует содержанию текста A:
«English is very popular nowadays. It’s the language of computers, science, business...»Заголовок 8 (Types of travelling. — Виды путешествий) соответствует содержанию текста B:
«Millions of people all over the world spend their holidays travelling...»Заголовок 2 (World in danger. — Мир в опасности) соответствует содержанию текста C:
«... if it continues, it will destroy civilization as we know it.»Заголовок 4 (English in schools. — Английский в школах) соответствует содержанию текста D:
«... teachers and methodologists propose to introduce six hours of learning English a week...»Заголовок 5 (Air in danger. — Воздух в опасности) соответствует содержанию текста E:
«Air pollution is a very serious problem in the world.»Заголовок 1 (Types of mass media. — Типы СМИ) соответствует содержанию текста F:
«The press, radio, television and Internet are various types of mass media...»Заголовок 7 (Wonderful trip. — Замечательная поездка) соответствует содержанию текста G:
«This trip left the best impression on me.»
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Источник: ФИПИ. Открытый банк тестовых заданий
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