Задание №354.
Грамматика
Jane answered that she ___ very early.
| went to bed |
| had gone to bed |
| has gone to bed |
| has been going to bed |
Пояснение:
Jane answered that she HAD GONE TO BED very early.
Джейн ответила, что легла спать очень рано.
В данном предложении используется косвенная речь (reported speech), то есть передаются чьи-то слова без точного их цитирования (в отличие от прямой речи — direct speech).
Если сказуемое главного предложения стоит в прошедшем времени (в нашем примере это сказуемое
answered), то в придаточном предложении необходимо изменить время глагола:
| Прямая речь (Direct speech) | Косвенная речь (Reported speech) |
| Present Simple → Past Simple |
| "I go to the garage." | He said that he went to the garage. |
| Present Continuous → Past Continuous |
| "I am doing exercises." | He said that he was doing exercises. |
| Present Perfect → Past Perfect |
| "I have built a fence." | He said that he had built a fence. |
| Past Simple → Past Simple or Past Perfect |
| "I made a mistake." | He said that he made/had made a mistake. |
| Past Continuous → Past Continuous or Past Perfect Continuous |
| "I was playing the violin." | He said that he was playing/had been playing the violin. |
| Future Simple → Future in the Past |
| "I will buy coffee." | He said that he would buy coffee. |
Показать ответ
had gone to bed
Источник: Тесты по грамматике английского языка для школьников и абитуриентов. Борисенко Т. И., Валентей Т. В.
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