Задание №12034.
Чтение. ОГЭ по английскому
Установите соответствие между заголовками 1 — 8 и текстами A — G. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний. 1. A talisman for luck
2. The wildlife of the country
3. The modern side of the country
4. Useful in many ways
5. A country profile
6. A false stereotype
7. Opportunities for different sports
8. The national sporting event
A. Thanks to television and films, Scotland is often seen by the rest of the world as a magical country, a land of misty mountains and the home of a lake creature called Nessie. This is the image most people have in mind. The truth, however, is completely different from the way the world thinks of Scotland. You may be surprised to find out that most Scots live in the lowlands and don’t believe in Nessie.
B. Scotland is much more than green hills and picturesque valleys. It’s dynamic and cosmopolitan, with a colourful history of invention and innovation. It’s the home of big businesses and a centre of new medical and scientific development. Each year, it hosts the world's biggest contemporary arts festivals. Scotland is an exciting place to live in, particularly for a young person.
C. Scottish heather, a small bush with flowers, is the floral symbol of the country. The colour of the flowers usually varies from purple to lilac, but they can also be white. In the past, the Scots believed that they would never be captured by enemies and would win victories if they wore white heather. Today, when getting married, girls add white heather to bouquets to bring fortune to their family.
D. Heather has grown in Scotland as far back as its history goes. This has turned it into a kind of household good. Heather honey is rich in minerals, and was traditionally used in medicinal drinks. Thousands of years ago, dried heather was used to make perfumes, and the tough stems were used to make ropes. On many of the northern Scottish islands, heather played a major role in the construction of houses.
E. Scotland is an excellent destination for open-air activities all year round. Its lakes and coastline are ideal for boating and rowing and have some of the best sea-kayaking in the world. The rivers are perfect for fishing and the mountains are wonderful for hill climbing and skiing. Scotland is also good for walkers. You can enjoy easy family walks or more difficult mountain hikes.
F. The Highland Games in Scotland date back to long before Scotland’s written history. The various athletics allowed men to demonstrate their physical power and the skills needed for battle and survival. The Games today still include the athletic competitions in their original form together with dancing contests. All the competitors wear kilts. Traditional bagpipe music accompanies all the events.
G. Scotland is a country that is part of the United Kingdom, occupying the northern third of the island of Great Britain. Edinburgh, the country's capital and second largest city, is one of Europe's financial centres. The population of the country is a little over 5 million people. The currency is the pound sterling although the Bank of Scotland issues its own notes and coins.
Пояснение:
Заголовок 6 (A false stereotype. — Ложный стереотип) соответствует содержанию текста A:
«Thanks to television and films, Scotland is often seen by the rest of the world as a magical country...»Заголовок 3 (The modern side of the country. — Современная сторона страны) соответствует содержанию текста B:
«It’s the home of big businesses and a centre of new medical and scientific development.»Заголовок 1 (A talisman for luck. — Талисман на удачу) соответствует содержанию текста C:
«Today, when getting married, girls add white heather to bouquets to bring fortune to their family.»Заголовок 4 (Useful in many ways. — Полезен во многих отношениях) соответствует содержанию текста D:
«This has turned it into a kind of household good.»Заголовок 7 (Opportunities for different sports. — Возможности для занятий разными видами спорта) соответствует содержанию текста E:
«The rivers are perfect for fishing and the mountains are wonderful for hill climbing and skiing. Scotland is also good for walkers.»Заголовок 8 (The national sporting event. — Национальное спортивное мероприятие) соответствует содержанию текста F:
«The Highland Games in Scotland date back to long before Scotland’s written history.»Заголовок 5 (A country profile. — Профиль страны) соответствует содержанию текста G:
«Scotland is a country that is part of the United Kingdom, occupying the northern third of the island of Great Britain.»
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Источник: ФИПИ. Открытый банк тестовых заданий
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